Once you’re in Recovery Mode, click the Utilities menu and select Terminal.Unless your Mac is running a version of macOS that’s older than macOS Catalina, you need to first boot your Mac into Recovery Mode by shutting it down and holding Command + R while pressing the power button.If the Trash folder is empty or your files are nowhere to be found because you’ve used the Option + Command + Delete keystroke sequence to permanently delete them, this method won’t help you.įollow the steps below to recover deleted files using Terminal: Plenty of other data recovery methods are available, and they can be used to recover lost data from Recovery Mode as well.īecause the method described below is really just a different way of moving deleted files from Trash to a different location, it works only when the files you want to recover are actually present in Trash. If you’ve never used the Terminal app in macOS and are not comfortable with the idea of following our step-by-step instructions to recover lost data with it, then there’s no reason to force yourself to use it. Since the Terminal app is accessible even from Recovery Mode, you can use it to recover data in situations when booting into macOS is not readily possible. The Terminal app in macOS provides a command-line interface through which you can do everything from performing basic operations, such as moving files from one folder to another, to controlling entire applications. You can also drag and drop selected files outside the Trash folder, such as to your desktop. Finally, right-click any selected file and choose the Put Back option.You can hold down the Command key while clicking to select multiple files, or you can click the left mouse button with the mouse cursor hovering over empty space and drag to make your selection. Open the Trash folder by clicking the Trash icon on the right side of the Dock.
In the above-described situations, it’s best to skip this and the following method altogether and move directly to the last three methods described in this article, which can be used to recover permanently deleted files on Mac and, in the case of the last method, repair physical damage.įollow the steps below to recover deleted files from Trash:
You’ve lost important data due to corruption or some other form of logical damage, including malware attacks.You’ve experienced a hardware-related data loss event, such as a broken hard drive platter or a broken connector on a USB flash drive.You’ve formatted the entire storage device instead of manually deleting individual files.You’ve used the Option + Command + Delete keystroke sequence to tell the macOS operating system to permanently delete a file without first moving it to Trash.Here are some situations when this method is useless: Recovering deleted files from Trash is then, from the technical point of view, a simple matter of telling the operating system that you don’t want to allow other data to overwrite the deleted file when the 30-day period is over. That’s why you can move very large files in the blink of an eye. In fact, the actual data typically remains in the same exact physical location on your hard drive. When a file is moved to Trash, it’s like when a file is moved to a regular folder. What’s great about Trash is that it’s 100% reliable in terms of data recovery results. As such, this method is best for addressing recent data loss, such as when you accidentally delete the wrong file. Trash is a temporary storage area for recently deleted files, which stay there for 30 days before automatically becoming deleted.
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